典型錯(cuò)誤His father was on a long absence in London.※他父親曾長(zhǎng)時(shí)間離開(kāi)倫敦。absence 后可接介詞 from,也可接介詞 in,但意思不同。試比較:His father was on a long absence from London.他父親曾長(zhǎng)時(shí)間離開(kāi)倫敦。(不在倫敦)His father was on a long absence in ...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※I went to his office at nine o clock,but he was absent.※Tom is absent in class.※These words are absent from that dictionary.※He absented from the meeting.1.absent 通常指出席理應(yīng)到場(chǎng)的活動(dòng),指某人不在家或辦公室時(shí),習(xí)慣上用 not at home,away from home,not in...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※The clever boy absorbed in all the knowledge that his teachers could give him.※She is absorbed singing and dancing.1.absorb 的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后直接跟賓語(yǔ),不用介詞 in。例如:The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge that his teachers could give him.那個(gè)聰明的男孩把老師...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※The doctor told him to abstain wine.※At the last election he abstained voting.abstain 是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面常接 from,如abstain from alcohol (戒酒),abstain from smoking(戒煙),abstain from voting(不投票)等,但后面不可接動(dòng)詞不定式,如不說(shuō)※abstain to vote。例...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※The classroom has an abundance in sunshine.※We had a very good feast with food and drinks of abundance.an abundance of和in abundance 是固定用法,其中的介詞 of和in 不可換用。例如:The classroom has an abundance of sunshine.教室里有充足的陽(yáng)光。We had a very g...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※He speaks English on a strong American accent.在表示用什么口音、音調(diào)時(shí),用介詞with或in,不用介詞on。例如:He speaks English in a strong American accent.他的英語(yǔ)帶有濃重的美國(guó)口音。She speaks Russian with a heavy Midwestern American accent.她的俄語(yǔ)帶...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※She accepted his invitation but did not receive it.※I know that they would accept of my proposal.※I accepted to do it.1.accept 表示主觀上“接受”、“答應(yīng)”;而 receive 只表示客觀上的“收到”、“接到”,主觀上不一定“接受”、“答應(yīng)”。例如...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※His acceptance with bribes led to his arrest.acceptance 是由動(dòng)詞 accept 派生的名詞,在含有動(dòng)作意味的名詞之后常用介詞of,of后再接名詞或代詞,構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,而不用介詞with。例如:His acceptance of bribes led to his arrest.他接受賄賂,結(jié)果被捕...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※Her car bumped into mine by an accident.※It was a car accident on a little girl.1.by accident 是固定用法,意思是“偶然”、“無(wú)意中”,其中不可加an或 the。例如:Her car bumped into mine by accident.她的汽車偶然撞上了我的汽車。Columbus discovered A...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    典型錯(cuò)誤※The bank will accommodate a loan for you.※The host accommodated a comfortable room for us.1.accommodate 常用于 accommodate sb. with sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:The bank will accommodate you with a loan.銀行將給你一筆貸款。不可說(shuō):※The bank will accommodate a loan for you.2.下...[繼續(xù)閱讀]