武警某部SCL-90調(diào)查結(jié)果分析

摘要： 目的調(diào)查武警某部官兵的心理健康狀況。方法采用癥狀自評量表(SCL-90)在武警某部隊(duì)整群抽樣調(diào)查。結(jié)果有效問卷回收率91%(790/868份),老兵組各因子分顯著高于士官組;新兵組有2個(gè)因子:敵對、偏執(zhí)與士官組無差異,其余7個(gè)因子分顯著高于士官組;老兵有3個(gè)因子:軀體化、敵對、偏執(zhí)顯著高于新兵。武警官兵的各因子分顯著低于軍人常模,也普遍低于地方常模。結(jié)論武警部隊(duì)官兵總體心理健康狀況較好,但老兵中癥狀自評量表的因子分較新兵和士官為高。有必要從新兵開始加強(qiáng)心理健康調(diào)節(jié)。
Objective To investigate the mental health status and its influencing factors in servicemen of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces.Methods 790 servicemen were evaluated by Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90).Results All nine factor scores of SCL-90 were statistically significantly higher in soldiers than in sergeants.Seven factor scores except hostility and paranoid were significantly higher in recruits than in sergeants.Three factor scores were significantly lower in recruits than in soldiers.Conclusions The mental health in servicemen is generally good,but some factor scores of SCL-90 are significantly higher in soldiers than in sergeants and recruits.So it is necessary for servicemen of armed police forces,especially recuits,to enhance mental adjustment.