全球價(jià)值鏈背景下提升中國服務(wù)業(yè)真實(shí)開放度研究

摘要： 當(dāng)前,中國服務(wù)貿(mào)易進(jìn)口、服務(wù)業(yè)外商投資、服務(wù)業(yè)對(duì)外直接投資能顯著促進(jìn)中國攀升全球價(jià)值鏈,但中國服務(wù)業(yè)真實(shí)開放度仍較低,總體競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力還不夠強(qiáng)。因此,應(yīng)大力提升中國服務(wù)業(yè)對(duì)外開放度,加大中國對(duì)一帶一路沿線國家和地區(qū)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)直接投資力度,不斷提升從國外進(jìn)口的中間投入品質(zhì)量,降低中國服務(wù)貿(mào)易限制度指數(shù),加大對(duì)APEC成員國中發(fā)達(dá)國家的資本技術(shù)密集性產(chǎn)業(yè)直接投資力度。
China's import of service trade,foreign investment in service industry and foreign direct investment in service industry can significantly promote China to climb up the global value chain.However,the real openness of China's service industry is still low,and the overall competitiveness of China's service industry is not strong.We should enhance the opening degree of China's service industry,further promote the opening up of China's service industry,increase Outward FDI in productive service industries in all countries along the Belt and the Road,continuously upgrade the quality of intermediate inputs imported from abroad,and continuously reduce China's service trade restriction index.Efforts should be made to increase direct investment in capital and technology intensive industries in developed countries in the APEC member states.