國內(nèi)外智庫評價(jià)方法比較分析

摘要： [目的/意義]智庫建設(shè)和發(fā)展是目前國內(nèi)關(guān)注的重點(diǎn)和熱點(diǎn),智庫評價(jià)對智庫建設(shè)起引導(dǎo)作用,完善智庫評價(jià)體系,可進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)國內(nèi)智庫的建設(shè)和發(fā)展。[方法/過程]調(diào)研國內(nèi)外已有智庫評價(jià)方法,總結(jié)出智庫評價(jià)流程,并對比分析國內(nèi)外智庫評價(jià)在流程各階段特點(diǎn)。[結(jié)果/結(jié)論]國內(nèi)智庫評價(jià)的一般流程為界定評價(jià)客體、指標(biāo)體系構(gòu)建原則、評價(jià)方法、評價(jià)指標(biāo)體系、評價(jià)主體、評價(jià)結(jié)果;國外智庫評價(jià)流程與國內(nèi)有相似之處也有其獨(dú)自的特點(diǎn);最后以國內(nèi)智庫評價(jià)流程為主線,對比分析國內(nèi)外智庫評價(jià)的共性和特性,并小結(jié)國內(nèi)智庫評價(jià)優(yōu)勢及可進(jìn)一步完善之處。
[Purpose/significance] The construction and development of think tanks is an important focus in China,to some extent,the evaluation of think tanks can lead the development of them.So,improving the evaluation system of think tanks can further promote the construction and development of domestic think tanks.[Method/process] Investigate the existing evaluation methods of think tanks,and summarize the evaluation process,then comparative analysis the think tanks evaluation methods within the process.[Result/conclusion] In China,the process of think tank evaluation report is defining the appraise object,the construction principle of evaluation index system,evaluation method,evaluation index system,evaluation subjects and the results.The evaluation process of other country is similar to that in China and also has its own character.Finally,compare the common and specific characteristics of the evaluation methods during the think tank evaluation process.Give a brief summary of the evaluation advantages and defect in China.